Although it may seem straightforward, there are some key steps you should follow when using an elliptical. Elyse Miller, an iFIT trainer and elliptical class instructor, shared some insight on the key things to keep in mind when hopping on one of these machines.
Stand up straight: You must remain upright while on an elliptical. Miller says you should stand in a tall, upright position with an engaged core by tucking your hips forward. This will also activate your glutes and keep tension away from your lower back. Your upper body should be relaxed as well. “Relax your shoulders and leave elbows soft without locking them,” Miller said.
Additionally, your front leg should feel like a natural stride forward and your heel will slightly lift as you rotate ahead. “Your hands should remain neutral while holding the handles on the elliptical, but don’t squeeze them tight,” she said, adding that once you have the form down you can mix things up. “For example, angling your toes out will work your inner thighs or moving your hands up and down the handlebars will target different muscles in the upper body.”
Hold onto the handles: One of the unique aspects of an elliptical is that it lets you work your full body at once. To get the most out of your workout, you’ll want to make sure you’re holding onto the handles as you pedal. This will allow your upper body to get the blood flowing as well. “Since elliptical arm handles are long, you can easily change the hand placement as needed for different heights or to target different upper body muscles,” Miller said.
Don’t slouch over: If the resistance is too high that it’s causing you to sacrifice your form, change up the intensity. “Reduce the resistance to maintain a strong, confident posture,” Miller said, adding, “don’t get stuck in the circling rut — make sure to try out intervals, resistance changes and level shifts rather than zoning out and going through the motions.”
Keep your feet on the pedals: Naturally, your body is going to move with the forward motion of the elliptical when your arms and legs are involved. Make sure to keep your feet sturdy and flat on the pedals as you go through the motions.
